Gentoo:安装KDE桌面

安装KDE

参考官方WIKI安装。 profile选择 default/linux/amd64/13.0/desktop/plasma，

emerge --ask xorg-server
env-update
source /etc/profile

emerge --ask x11-drivers/nvidia-drivers
# 安装中文字体
emerge --ask wqy-microhei
emerge --ask emerge --ask kde-plasma/plasma-meta
sddm --example-config > /etc/sddm.conf

vim /etc/conf.d/xdm
#DISPLAYMANAGER="sddm"

rc-update add xdm default
/etc/init.d/xdm start

注意：需要添加用户，否则进去没有用户可以选，什么都干不了：

useradd -m -G users,wheel,audio -s /bin/bash larry

注意：貌似要安装一下的软件。记得不知为何，sddm登陆不上，直接运行startx命令即提示错误，安装后正常：

emerge --ask twm xterm xclock

安装应用

kde-apps/kdeaccessibility-meta	Accessibility applications and utilities.
kde-apps/kdeadmin-meta	Administrative utilities, which helps in managing the system.
kde-apps/kdecore-meta	Basic applications such as file browser, editor, terminal emulator.
kde-apps/kdeedu-meta	Educational applications and games.
kde-apps/kdegames-meta	Standard desktop games.
kde-apps/kdegraphics-meta	Graphics applications such as image viewers, color pickers, etc.
kde-apps/kdemultimedia-meta	Audio and video playback applications and services.
kde-apps/kdenetwork-meta	Network applications and VNC services.
kde-apps/kdepim-meta	PIM applications such as emailer, addressbook, organizer, etc.
kde-apps/kdesdk-meta	Various development tools.
kde-apps/kdeutils-meta	Standard desktop utilities such as a archiver, a calculator, etc.
kde-apps/kdewebdev-meta	Web development tools.

emerge --ask kdecore-meta

显卡驱动

emerge --ask x11-drivers/nvidia-drivers
emerge --ask bumblebee 

vim /etc/bumblebee/bumblebee.conf
#Driver=nvidia
/etc/init.d/bumblebee start
rc-update add bumblebee default

Problems

ail -f daemon.log 
Dec 17 07:50:08 riguz obexd[20332]: OBEX daemon 5.43
Dec 17 07:50:08 riguz obexd[20332]: obex_server_init failed
...

Stop blueteeth in settings.

vim /etc/conf.d/hwclock 将里面的时钟改为local，否则时间i不对。改完重启。

编译耗时纪录

各项编译耗时大致如下：

编译项目	耗时	备注
kernel	10m	4.4.38/-j5/-j2/-j9
xorg-server	35m
KDE	3h40m

系统配置：

• Intel-i7-4700MQ
• 8G DDR3
• 40G SSD