Arch:安装Archlinux:修订间差异
第67行: | 第67行: | ||
systemctl enable NetworkManager.service | systemctl enable NetworkManager.service | ||
pacman -S extra/refind | pacman -S extra/refind | ||
mkdir -p /boot/efi | |||
mount /dev/sda1 /boot/efi | |||
refind-install | refind-install | ||
</syntaxhighlight> | </syntaxhighlight> |
2022年10月13日 (四) 11:16的版本
采取UEFI+win10双系统
安装
准备
- 压缩windows磁盘卷
- 刻录archlinux 引导盘
安装系统
分区
fdisk /dev/sda
进行分区:
/dev/sda1 EFI /dev/sda2 windows reserved /dev/sda3 windows 10 /dev/sda4 20G / /dev/sda5 16G swap /dev/sda6 50G /home /dev/sda7 others /var
mkfs.ext4 /dev/sda4
mkfs.ext4 /dev/sda6
mkfs.ext4 /dev/sda7
mkswap /dev/sda5
mount /dev/sda4 /mnt
mkdir /mnt/home
mkdir /mnt/var
mount /dev/sda6 /mnt/home
mount /dev/sda7 /mnt/var
swapon /dev/sda5
创建系统
ping archlinux.org
timedatectl set-ntp true
pacstrap /mnt base linux linux-firmware
genfstab -U /mnt >> /mnt/etc/fstab
arch-chroot /mnt
ln -sf /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime
hwclock --systohc
pacman -S extra/vim
#/etc/locale.gen 选zh-CN.UTF-8
locale-gen
#/etc/locale.conf
LANG=zh-CN.UTF-8
# /etc/hostname
OptiPlex-7080
# /etc/hosts
127.0.0.1 localhost
::1 localhost
127.0.1.1 OptiPlex 7080
passwd
pacman -S networkmanager
systemctl enable NetworkManager.service
pacman -S extra/refind
mkdir -p /boot/efi
mount /dev/sda1 /boot/efi
refind-install
然后修改/boot/refind_linux.conf,改成最后一行那样。
安装完操作
useradd -G wheel -m riguz
passwd riguz
pacman -S wqy-microhei wqy-zenhei
软件源
pacman -Ss reflector
reflector --verbose --latest 5 --sort rate --save /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
pacman -S xorg xorg-server
pacman -S plasma-desktop sddm
pacman -S sudo
systemctl enable sddm.service
重启即可
其他软件安装
sudo pacman -S net-tools dnsutils inetutils iproute2
sudo pacman -S adobe-source-han-serif-cn-fonts
sudo pacman -S adobe-source-han-sans-cn-fonts
sudo pacman -S zsh
设置Windows使用UTC硬件时钟
貌似还是不准确。
reg add “HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\TimeZoneInformation” /v RealTimeIsUniversal /d 1 /t REG_QWORD /f