C++:单例模式
这是CEGUI源码中的单例模式实现模版:
#include <cassert>
template <typename T> class CEGUIEXPORT Singleton
{
protected:
static
#ifdef __MINGW32__
CEGUIEXPORT
#endif
T* ms_Singleton;
public:
Singleton( void )
{
assert( !ms_Singleton );
ms_Singleton = static_cast<T*>(this);
}
~Singleton( void )
{ assert( ms_Singleton ); ms_Singleton = 0; }
static T& getSingleton( void )
{ assert( ms_Singleton ); return ( *ms_Singleton ); }
static T* getSingletonPtr( void )
{ return ( ms_Singleton ); }
private:
Singleton& operator=(const Singleton&) { return this; }
Singleton(const Singleton&) {}
};
下面是它的system类,使用了这个单例模版:
class CEGUIEXPORT System :
public Singleton<System>{
...
static System& getSingleton(void);
static System* getSingletonPtr(void);
}
System& System::getSingleton(void)
{
return Singleton<System>::getSingleton();
}
System* System::getSingletonPtr(void)
{
return Singleton<System>::getSingletonPtr();
}