Yjs varint encoding:修订间差异
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<ref>https://github.com/yjs/y-protocols/blob/master/PROTOCOL.md</ref> | y-protocol defines protocol that is used when exchanging data between yjs clients<ref>https://github.com/yjs/y-protocols/blob/master/PROTOCOL.md</ref>. | ||
Yjs uses varint to encode content, which is similar in protobuf. | Yjs uses varint to encode content, which is similar in protobuf. | ||
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The first bit indicates that whether there's a continuous byte, | The first bit indicates that whether there's a continuous byte, | ||
if it's 0, then the number is finished. | if it's 0, then the number is finished. | ||
In short, the protocol defines the following methods: | |||
* <syntaxhighlight lang="java" inline>varUint(number)</syntaxhighlight> | |||
* <syntaxhighlight lang="java" inline>varByteArray(buffer) := varUint(length(buffer)) • buffer</syntaxhighlight> | |||
* <syntaxhighlight lang="java" inline>utf8(string)</syntaxhighlight> | |||
* <syntaxhighlight lang="java" inline>varString(string) := varByteArray(utf8(string))</syntaxhighlight> | |||
* <syntaxhighlight lang="java" inline>json(object) := varString(JSON.stringify(object))</syntaxhighlight> | |||
[[Category:Yjs]] | [[Category:Yjs]] | ||
[[Category:CRDT]] | [[Category:CRDT]] |
2024年10月13日 (日) 13:51的版本
y-protocol defines protocol that is used when exchanging data between yjs clients[1].
Yjs uses varint to encode content, which is similar in protobuf. Yjs encodes unsigned integer within range of 0-2^53-1, which is the max number supported by javascript[2].
123456=0b111|1000100|1000000
->(1)1000000|(1)1000100|(0)____111
-> 0xc0 | 0xc4 | 0x07
The first bit indicates that whether there's a continuous byte, if it's 0, then the number is finished.
In short, the protocol defines the following methods:
varUint(number)
varByteArray(buffer) := varUint(length(buffer)) • buffer
utf8(string)
varString(string) := varByteArray(utf8(string))
json(object) := varString(JSON.stringify(object))